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Casting a Soleri Special AssemblY
Paolo Soleri's Hand Carved Styrofoam Sculptures: Photo : Jeffrey Kunzelman

Each Soleri Special Assembly is unique with hand carved Styrofoam Sculptures made by Paolo Soleri himself. Paolo uses a "lost styrofoam" casting technique in foundry sand. Special Assemblies are casted at both the Arcosanti Foundry and Cosanti Foundry.

Laying out Forms

At Arcosanti, Cliff Hersted is seen here carefully laying out each sculpture. Pieces must be laid to use the space as efficiently as possible while still leaving enough space for the foundry sand to hold back the molten bronze. The mold is made with 2 halves, initially separated by a piece of plywood.

This half will become the bottom of the mold.

After the styrofoam pieces are placed. Sand is hand packed around each piece to preserve the detail of the original.

After the sand has been hand packed, more sand is added until the mold is topped off.
As sand is added it is packed into the mold using an axe handle. Proper technique in this stage is essential to show all of the hand carved detail in the final bronze piece.
Once the bottom half of the mold is finished the mold is flipped over and work on the top half of the mold begins.
Rods are used to provide vent holes for the gasses to escape from the styrofoam as it burns away. Larger dowels are used to provide a sprew hole for the molten bronze.
Bronze is poured into the mold. When the molten bronze enters the mold the styrofoam burns away leaving the sand. The styrofoam master is then "lost" and the bronze fills the cavity created by the foam.
The piece after breakout. Some of the foundry sand can be seen in the smaller details.
The finished piece awaiting final assembly with an appropriate bell.

Special Assembly bells can be ordered from Cosanti Originals.

 

 

 
 
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