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Arcology
School of Thought

 

HyperBuiding Icon The Hyper Building Design Parameters:

Energy

PASSIVE / HYBRID ENERGY

WINTER

Transparent membranes,GARMENT ARCHITECTURE,help capture warm air which is channeled to other floors

PRODUCTION GREENHOUSES on the south slope of the building help heat the complex

When the winter sun is low on the horizon, the APSE EFFECT is at work and sunlight pours into the south-facing exedrae, a truncated apse
PASSIVE / HYBRID ENERGY

SUMMER


Opaque membranes,GARMENT ARCHITECTURE, act as a parasol to provide shade and capture cool air which is channeled to other parts of the building

Small trees planted on terraces on the outer face of the exedrae, a GREEN MANTLE, help moderate temperatures, producing shade and a cooling effect when they are watered with misters

When the summer sun is high on the horizon, the APSE EFFECT is at work, producing shade in the south-facing exedrae
The Hyper Building is connected to the conventional energy grid to satisfy much of its energy needs. The dependency on the grid is reduced, however, through a combination of alternative energy production means,both active and passive, and by saving energy through the efficiency of the three-dimensional system.

The design of the structure puts an emphasis on the pedestrian, saving the fossil fuels which would normally power the cars of a city this size. The three-dimensional, multiuse design puts the pedestrian within walking distance of most functions, allowing residents to live, work and learn in a densely-packed, lively space. Nature's place at the feet of the city gives residents recreational opportunities without ever getting in a car.

Food production in the greenhouses save fuel by eliminating much trucking or food to the city.

Alternative sources of energy production for the reduced needs of the Hyper Building include solar panels with photovoltaic cells on the top level of the exedrae. Occupying 78,000 square meters, they produce

10 megawatts of low voltage electricity per hour for use in low voltage lighting throughout the building.

Windmills also located at the top of the exedrae produce 10 megawatts of electricity every hour of the operation .

A field of solar power generators, 5000 Genset hydrogen conversion units, at the top of the parking garage take full advantage of the energy potential in the many hours of desert sunlight. These produce 175 megawatts of electricty per hour, the bulk of the household electrical needs in the Hyper Building.

Transparent "garments" produce greenhouses to capture hot air which is channeled through the building heating it on cold desert nights and in winter, while opaque garments act as a parasol to provide shade during blistering summers.

The structures ventilation system takes full advantage of both rising warm air and sinking cool air, the chimney effect.

ACTIVE ENERGY







78,000 square meters of SOLAR PANELS with photovoltaic cells on top of exedrae produce 10 megawatts of low voltage electricity per hour primarily for low voltage lighting



WINDMILLS at the top of the exedrae produce 10 megawatts from strong desert winds

5,000 Genset hydrogen conversion units, SOLAR POWER GENERATORS , at the top of the parking garage produce 175 megawatts of electricity per hour, the bulk of household needs, from the many hours of desert sunlight

 

The Hyper Building
by Paolo Soleri
a paper describing the proposed arcology

The Quartet in A (Arcology) Major
a paper adding to the Hyper Building concept

The Hyper Building Design Parameters:

Concept
Circulation
Construction Process
Energy
Form
Functional Composition
Population
Site Selection

 
World Trade Center
 
Hyper Building
 
Nudging Space